Mammogram (breast X-ray)

A mammogram is an X-ray of the breast used to find breast cancer when it is too small to see or feel.

What is a mammogram (breast X-ray)?

Testing for cancer when you have no symptoms is called screening. Breast cancer screening involves an X-ray of the breast tissue called a mammogram. A mammogram can pick up small changes when they are too small to see or feel.

During the test

The X-ray is done with you standing up. You will need to be undressed above your waist. It may be easier to wear a top with trousers or a skirt. To do the X-ray, your breast is put flat onto a metal plate and another plate is gently lowered onto your breast to flatten it out. Then the X-rays are taken. The process is repeated on the other breast.

Does it hurt?

It can be a little bit uncomfortable having your breast flattened out. Your breast may feel a bit tender for a few hours afterwards.

How long does it take?

About 10-15 minutes.

After the test

You will be able to go home after the mammogram. The results of your mammogram will be sent to your doctor. It may take a couple of weeks for the results to be available. If you need more tests, you will be contacted by the hospital/BreastCheck with an appointment.


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