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Health cover falls into two categories. Cover for medical card holders and cover for all other categories. Details of what these involve are given in the following pages. At the end of this section there are also some useful telephone numbers and addresses for further help.

Hospital cover
At present everyone is entitled to hospital inpatient services in a public ward in all public hospitals. There is a €60 a night charge up to a limit of €600 in 1 year. These charges do not apply to medical card holders. Higher rates apply for semi-private or private care.

Outpatient cover
If you go to the outpatients or A&E unit of a public hospital, without being referred there by a GP, you may be charged €60. There is no charge if you are referred by a GP. This charge does not apply if you have a medical card or are admitted to hospital as a result of attending the A&E unit first.

Medical card
A medical card usually allows you, your spouse and any child under 16 to free GP services, prescribed drugs and medicines, inpatient public hospital services, and outpatient services and medical appliances. Every person aged 70 or over has a right to a medical card and no means test is required. It covers the applicant only and not their dependents.

For most people, to qualify for a medical card depends on a means test. Financial guidelines are set out each year and are available from your local Health Service Executive (HSE) office, i.e. the former health board. If your means are above but close to the guidelines, you should apply for a card anyway as a card is granted in some situations. For example, if you have a large amount of medical expenses. Also, you may qualify for a medical card because you have a cancer diagnosis. In this case your spouse and children will not be covered if your means are over the limit.

GP visit card
If you do not qualify for a full medical card, you may be eligible for a new type of medical card. This is the ‘GP visit card’ and was introduced in 2005. It covers visits to your doctor only and you will have to pay for drugs, outpatient/inpatient charges and medical appliances yourself. It is means tested but will take into account your-after tax income, your childcare, rent/mortgage and travel to work expenses. Check with the medical social worker or your HSE office to see if you are eligible.

Drugs Payment Scheme
Under the Drugs Payment Scheme (DPS), individuals and families including spouses and dependant children pay a limit of €85 each month to cover the cost of prescribed drugs, medicines and appliances. If you have not already received a DPS card for yourself and your family, you can apply for cover under the scheme by contacting your local HSE office. You can also register for this scheme by filling in a registration form at your pharmacy. If you opt for egg freezing, the cost of the drugs used in the procedure can be reclaimed through the DPS.

Private healthcare cover
Private health insurance is used to pay for private care in hospital or from various specialists in hospitals or in their practices. In Ireland this is available through the VHI, BUPA, VIVAS Health and other schemes. They provide cover for day care/inpatient treatment and hospital outpatient treatment. Before attending hospital, it is best to check the level of cover provided by your insurance company, both for inpatient and outpatient services.

Benefits and Allowances

Disability Benefit
This is a benefit for insured people. Eligibility will depend on your PRSI contributions. You must be under 66 and unfit to work due to illness. Each week you must send a social welfare medical certificate signed by your doctor to the Dept of Social and Family Affairs, PO Box 1650, Dublin 1. Tel (01) 679 7777. These certificates are available from your GP and from the hospital you attend during inpatient care. You should send your claim to the Department within 7 days of becoming ill and unable to attend work. A delay might result in loss of payment.

Disability Allowance
You may qualify for Disability Allowance if you are not eligible for Disability Benefit and not able to work for at least a year. Disability Allowance is a weekly allowance paid to people with a disability who are aged between 16 and 66. You must have a means test and be medically suitable for this allowance. To be medically suitable you should have an illness that has continued or may continue for at least 1 year. This means that you are unlikely to be able to work for at least a year due to your illness. Application forms are available from post offices, social welfare offices or the Disability Allowance Section, Social Welfare Services Office, Ballinalee Road, Longford. Tel: (043) 45211 or (01) 874 8444.

Invalidity pension
This is a pension paid instead of a Disability Benefit or Allowance, if you are unable to work in the long term. There are three cases where you can be eligible. (1) If you have been incapable of work for at least 12 months and likely to be incapable for at least another 12 months. (2) If you are permanently incapable of work. (3) If you are over age 60 and have a serious illness or incapacity.

Your eligibility for this pension will also depend on your PRSI contributions. You are allowed a free travel pass and certain extra benefits, such as bottled gas, telephone rental, fuel allowance and assistance under the Supplementary Welfare Allowance Scheme. Application forms are available from the Invalidity Pension Claims Section, Social Welfare Services Office, Ballinalee Road, Longford. Tel: (043) 45211 or (01) 874 8444.

Carer’s Allowance
This is an allowance for carers on low incomes who look after someone who needs full-time care and attention. There are a number of benefits with this scheme such as a free travel pass for the carer, free television licence, and home energy allowance. A telephone allowance has been extended to carers giving full-time care. There is also a contribution towards respite care. This is a means-tested allowance. For more advice, talk to your social worker and/or the Dept of Social and Family Affairs. Application forms are available from your social welfare office or from the Carer’s Allowance Section, Social Welfare Services Office, Government Buildings, Ballinalee Road, Longford. Tel: (043) 45211, Ext. 8940 or Dublin (01) 704 3000, Ext. 8940.

Carer’s Benefit
If you are employed but wish to care for a sick relative, you may qualify for a Carer’s Benefit. This is a payment made to insured persons who leave the workforce to care for someone in need of full-time care and attention. Under Carer’s Leave legislation, you may be entitled to unpaid temporary leave from your employment. You should apply for Carer’s Benefit 8 weeks before you intend to leave employment so that your eligibility can be assessed prior to leaving your employment.

More information is available from the Carer’s Benefit Section, Social Welfare Services Office, Government Buildings, Ballinalee Road, Longford. Tel: (043) 45211, Ext. 8787 / Dublin (01) 704 3000, Ext. 8787.

Appliances
For patients who have medical cards most appliances are free of charge. For example, you are entitled to a new hairpiece or wig every 6 months.

Travel to hospital
Patients can be faced with many expenses including travelling to and from hospital. If your travel costs are very expensive, discuss it with your social worker at the hospital. Limited help may also be available from your community welfare officer. Some HSE areas provide transport services to hospitals for outpatient appointments and day centres. Sometimes the HSE may assist with transport costs for a person who has to travel a long distance to a hospital.

In general, people who do not have medical cards may be charged for the service. However, the practice varies between HSE areas and is often dependent on personal circumstances. Charges may be waived in certain cases, e.g. hardship, etc.

Further information
Depending on your circumstances at the time of your illness, there are many other benefits and entitlements which may be relevant to you. Always have your PPS number (old RSI number) to hand when you are enquiring about entitlements and benefits. The most direct way to check your eligibility is to contact:

  • Your community welfare officer in your local health centre
  • The medical social worker in the hospital you are attending.

For social welfare queries contact:

Information Service
Dept of Social and Family Affairs
Áras Mhic Dhiarmada
Store Street
Dublin 1

Tel: 01 874 8444
Leaflet line: 1890 202 325
Email: info@welfare.ie
Website: www.welfare.ie


If you have queries about health and social services, contact the HSE office in your area. In 2005 the functions of the local health boards were transferred to the Health Service Executive (HSE). See www.hse.ie for more details.

HSE Eastern Region
[formerly Eastern Regional Health
Authority]

Customer Services Department
Dr Steeven’s Hospital
Dublin 8

Tel: 01 635 2400
or Freefone 1800 520 520
Email: customerservices@erha.ie
Website: www.erha.ie

HSE Midland Area
[formerly Midland Health Board]
Head Office
Arden Road
Tullamore
Co Offaly
Tel: 0506 218 68
Fax: 0506 517 60
Website: www.mhb.ie

HSE Mid-Western Area
[formerly Mid-Western Health Board]

Head Office
31–33 Catherine Street
Limerick
Tel: 061 316 665
Fax: 061 483 250
Website: www.mwhb.ie

HSE North Eastern Area
[formerly North Eastern Health Board]

Head Office
Navan Road
Kells
Co Meath
Tel: 046 9280 500
Fax: 046 9241 459
Website: www.nehb.ie

HSE North Western Area
[formerly North Western Health Board]

Head Office
Manorhamilton
Co Leitrim
Tel: 071 9820 400 / 1850 636
313
Fax: 071 9820 431
Website: www.nwhb.ie

HSE South Eastern Area
[formerly South Eastern Health Board]

Head Office
Lacken
Dublin Road
Kilkenny
Tel: 056 7784 100
Fax: 056 7784 388
Website: www.sehb.ie

HSE Southern Area
[formerly Southern Health Board]

Head Office
Wilton Road
Cork
Tel: 021 4545 011
Website: www.shb.ie

HSE Western Area
[formerly Western Health Board]

Head Office
Merlin Park Regional Hospital
Galway
Tel: 091 751 131
Fax: 091 752 644
Website: www.whb.ie

Information is also available from your local Citizens Advice Centre. A list of these centres is available from:

Comhairle (formerly the National Social Services Board)
7th Floor, Hume House, Ballsbridge, Dublin 4
Tel: 01 605 9000
Citizen Information: 1890 777 121
Email: comhairle@comhairle.ie
Website: www.comhairle.ie

  • Your community welfare officer in your local health centre
  • The medical social worker in the hospital you are attending.

For social welfare queries contact:

Information Service
Dept of Social and Family Affairs
Áras Mhic Dhiarmada
Store Street
Dublin 1

Tel: 01 874 8444
Leaflet line: 1890 202 325
Email: info@welfare.ie
Website: www.welfare.ie


If you have queries about health and social services, contact the HSE office in your area. In 2005 the functions of the local health boards were transferred to the Health Service Executive (HSE). See www.hse.ie for more details.

Information Guide to Health Services
(published by the Dept of Health and Children).

Copies are available from your local HSE area office.
Tel: 01 671 4711 for local HSE numbers.

Guide to Social Welfare Services
(published by the Dept of Social and Family Affairs).

Copies available from the Dept of Social and Family Affairs. Tel: 01 874 8444. Email: info@welfare.ie.
Website: www.welfare.ie
Entitlements for People with Disabilities (published by Comhairle). Available from Comhairle. Tel: 01 605 9000. Email: comhairle@comhairle.ie

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