The MANual Click here for the Irish Cancer Society
for men on cancer prevention and early detection
Home
Preventing Cancer
Detecting Cancer Early
Prostate Cancer
Bowel Cancer
Lung Cancer
Testicular Cancer
Skin Cancer
GP Visit Tips
Mister Myths
Quiz
Useful Links
Glossary
Irish Cancer Society


 

Bowel Cancer

What you should know about Poor Combustion and Backfire...

parp!The short and tall of it

The bowel is sometimes called the gut. It digests and absorbs food. There are two parts, the small and large bowel, which reflect the width of the gut rather than its length. Cancer more commonly appears in the large bowel and rectum, which is the very last part of the gut. Bowel cancer is common and treatable when it’s caught early.

Causes of Bowel Cancer

 
CHECKS AND TREATMENT...

Men die of embarrassment every single day in Ireland. Yes, having a rectal examination is not everyone's idea of a good day out but it can save your life. It is not painful and your doctor does them every day.

A sample of your bowel movement (or stool) may also be taken to check for blood, whether or not the blood is visible. This can be detected by a special test (known as a FOBT or Faecal Occult Blood Test).

If the results of these tests raise suspicions, you may need to go for further tests. These will give a better picture of what is happening in your bowel.

If you do have bowel cancer, treatment will depend on where the cancer is, whether it has spread and your general health. Surgery is the main form of treatment, but More doctors are combining it with chemotherapy and radiotherapy.
 

The definite cause of bowel cancer is still a mystery. But we know some things do increase your risk. Your risk is higher if:

  • you eat lots of junk food, fat and sugar and not enough fibre;
  • someone in your close family had bowel cancer;
  • you don’t exercise;
  • you’re overweight;
  • you smoke tobacco;
  • you or a member of your family have a bowel condition called polyps or adenomatous polyposis. This can significantly increase your risk. Trying to pronounce it can be pretty stressful too! The good news is you can reduce
    your risk, even if bowel cancer is in the family.
  • Check out your diet. Reduce the amount of fat and sugars and eat more fruit, vegetables and fibre.
  • Try to keep active regularly and keep your weight under control.
  • Discuss your family history with your doctor. Your GP may advise more frequent tests.
  • Quit smoking. click here to learn more

Better sooner than later

Being ‘bowel aware’ is the name of the game. Guts play up at the best of times but there are some warning signs that you shouldn’t ignore.

  • bright or dark red flecks in your stools;
  • a change in the way your bowels are working, which lasts more than a month. This means diarrhoea, constipation or both;
  • bleeding from the back passage or blood on the toilet paper;
  • a regular bloated feeling, trapped wind or fullness;
  • a feeling as though there is something left to pass even after you go to the toilet;
  • pain or discomfort in your belly or back passage;
  • weight loss for no good reason;
  • increasing general tiredness or weakness.

Remember! These symptoms don’t always mean cancer. But if you have any of them, get your doctor to check them to be sure. Click here for more info

take our quiz
Click here for top of page Last Updated: Mon Jan 4 2010

Join our community: Irish cancer Society in flickr Irish cancer Society in YouTube Irish cancer Society in Facebook Irish cancer Society in Bebo Irish cancer Society in Ammado

Copyright Irish Cancer Society© 1995-2010 | Disclaimer & Terms of Use | Webmaster | Linking to us | Useful links | Charity registration number CHY5863 (Ireland)
Irish Cancer Society, 43/45 Northumberland Road, Dublin 4, Ireland. Tel +353 (0)1 2310 500 - More contact information